android ellipsize multiligne textview

Je dois ellipsiser une textview multi-lignes. Mon composant est suffisamment grand pour afficher au moins 4 lignes avec l’ellipse, mais seules 2 lignes sont affichées. J’ai essayé de modifier le nombre minimum et maximum de lignes du composant mais cela ne change rien.

Voici une solution au problème. C’est une sous-classe de TextView qui fonctionne réellement pour l’ellipsisation. Le code android-textview-multiline-ellipse répertorié dans une réponse précédente s’est avéré bogué dans certaines circonstances, tout en étant sous licence GPL, ce qui ne fonctionne pas vraiment pour la plupart d’entre nous. N’hésitez pas à utiliser ce code librement et sans atsortingbution, ou sous la licence Apache si vous préférez. Notez qu’il y a un auditeur qui vous avertit lorsque le texte devient ellipsisé, ce que j’ai trouvé très utile moi-même.

import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.text.Layout; import android.text.Layout.Alignment; import android.text.StaticLayout; import android.text.TextUtils.TruncateAt; import android.util.AtsortingbuteSet; import android.widget.TextView; public class EllipsizingTextView extends TextView { private static final Ssortingng ELLIPSIS = "..."; public interface EllipsizeListener { void ellipsizeStateChanged(boolean ellipsized); } private final List ellipsizeListeners = new ArrayList(); private boolean isEllipsized; private boolean isStale; private boolean programmaticChange; private Ssortingng fullText; private int maxLines = -1; private float lineSpacingMultiplier = 1.0f; private float lineAdditionalVerticalPadding = 0.0f; public EllipsizingTextView(Context context) { super(context); } public EllipsizingTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public EllipsizingTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } public void addEllipsizeListener(EllipsizeListener listener) { if (listener == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } ellipsizeListeners.add(listener); } public void removeEllipsizeListener(EllipsizeListener listener) { ellipsizeListeners.remove(listener); } public boolean isEllipsized() { return isEllipsized; } @Override public void setMaxLines(int maxLines) { super.setMaxLines(maxLines); this.maxLines = maxLines; isStale = true; } public int getMaxLines() { return maxLines; } @Override public void setLineSpacing(float add, float mult) { this.lineAdditionalVerticalPadding = add; this.lineSpacingMultiplier = mult; super.setLineSpacing(add, mult); } @Override protected void onTextChanged(CharSequence text, int start, int before, int after) { super.onTextChanged(text, start, before, after); if (!programmaticChange) { fullText = text.toSsortingng(); isStale = true; } } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { if (isStale) { super.setEllipsize(null); resetText(); } super.onDraw(canvas); } private void resetText() { int maxLines = getMaxLines(); Ssortingng workingText = fullText; boolean ellipsized = false; if (maxLines != -1) { Layout layout = createWorkingLayout(workingText); if (layout.getLineCount() > maxLines) { workingText = fullText.subssortingng(0, layout.getLineEnd(maxLines - 1)).sortingm(); while (createWorkingLayout(workingText + ELLIPSIS).getLineCount() > maxLines) { int lastSpace = workingText.lastIndexOf(' '); if (lastSpace == -1) { break; } workingText = workingText.subssortingng(0, lastSpace); } workingText = workingText + ELLIPSIS; ellipsized = true; } } if (!workingText.equals(getText())) { programmaticChange = true; try { setText(workingText); } finally { programmaticChange = false; } } isStale = false; if (ellipsized != isEllipsized) { isEllipsized = ellipsized; for (EllipsizeListener listener : ellipsizeListeners) { listener.ellipsizeStateChanged(ellipsized); } } } private Layout createWorkingLayout(Ssortingng workingText) { return new StaticLayout(workingText, getPaint(), getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight(), Alignment.ALIGN_NORMAL, lineSpacingMultiplier, lineAdditionalVerticalPadding, false); } @Override public void setEllipsize(TruncateAt where) { // Ellipsize settings are not respected } } 

Dans mon application, j’avais un problème similaire: 2 lignes de chaîne et, éventuellement, append “…” si la chaîne était trop longue. J’ai utilisé ce code dans un fichier xml dans la balise textview:

 android:maxLines="2" android:ellipsize="end" android:singleLine="false" 

J’ai aussi rencontré ce problème. Il y a un bug assez vieux à ce sujet qui rest sans réponse: Bug 2254

Essayez ceci, ça marche pour moi, j’ai 4 lignes et ça ajoute le “…” à la fin de la dernière / quasortingème ligne. C’est la même chose que la réponse du moral mais j’ai singeLine = “faux”.

  

J’ai eu ce problème, et finalement, je me construis une solution courte. Vous devez simplement ellipsiser manuellement la ligne de votre choix, votre atsortingbut maxLine coupera votre texte.

Cet exemple coupe votre texte pour 3 lignes maximum

  final TextView title = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text); title.setText("A really long text"); ViewTreeObserver vto = title.getViewTreeObserver(); vto.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() { @Override public void onGlobalLayout() { ViewTreeObserver obs = title.getViewTreeObserver(); obs.removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this); if(title.getLineCount() > 3){ Log.d("","Line["+title.getLineCount()+"]"+title.getText()); int lineEndIndex = title.getLayout().getLineEnd(2); Ssortingng text = title.getText().subSequence(0, lineEndIndex-3)+"..."; title.setText(text); Log.d("","NewText:"+text); } } }); 

J’ai combiné les solutions de Micah Hainline, Alex Băluț et Paul Imhoff pour créer un TextView ellipsisant multiligne qui prend également en charge le texte Spanned .

Vous devez seulement définir android:ellipsize et android:maxLines .

 /* * Copyright (C) 2011 Micah Hainline * Copyright (C) 2012 Triposo * Copyright (C) 2013 Paul Imhoff * Copyright (C) 2014 Shahin Yousefi * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * dissortingbuted under the License is dissortingbuted on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.support.annotation.NonNull; import android.text.Layout; import android.text.Layout.Alignment; import android.text.SpannableSsortingngBuilder; import android.text.Spanned; import android.text.StaticLayout; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.text.TextUtils.TruncateAt; import android.util.AtsortingbuteSet; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class EllipsizingTextView extends TextView { private static final CharSequence ELLIPSIS = "\u2026"; private static final Pattern DEFAULT_END_PUNCTUATION = Pattern.comstack("[\\.!?,;:\u2026]*$", Pattern.DOTALL); private final List mEllipsizeListeners = new ArrayList<>(); private EllipsizeStrategy mEllipsizeStrategy; private boolean isEllipsized; private boolean isStale; private boolean programmaticChange; private CharSequence mFullText; private int mMaxLines; private float mLineSpacingMult = 1.0f; private float mLineAddVertPad = 0.0f; private Pattern mEndPunctPattern; public EllipsizingTextView(Context context) { this(context, null); } public EllipsizingTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, android.R.attr.textViewStyle); } public EllipsizingTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, new int[]{ android.R.attr.maxLines }, defStyle, 0); setMaxLines(a.getInt(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE)); a.recycle(); setEndPunctuationPattern(DEFAULT_END_PUNCTUATION); } public void setEndPunctuationPattern(Pattern pattern) { mEndPunctPattern = pattern; } public void addEllipsizeListener(@NonNull EllipsizeListener listener) { mEllipsizeListeners.add(listener); } public void removeEllipsizeListener(EllipsizeListener listener) { mEllipsizeListeners.remove(listener); } public boolean isEllipsized() { return isEllipsized; } @SuppressLint("Override") public int getMaxLines() { return mMaxLines; } @Override public void setMaxLines(int maxLines) { super.setMaxLines(maxLines); mMaxLines = maxLines; isStale = true; } public boolean ellipsizingLastFullyVisibleLine() { return mMaxLines == Integer.MAX_VALUE; } @Override public void setLineSpacing(float add, float mult) { mLineAddVertPad = add; mLineSpacingMult = mult; super.setLineSpacing(add, mult); } @Override public void setText(CharSequence text, BufferType type) { if (!programmaticChange) { mFullText = text; isStale = true; } super.setText(text, type); } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); if (ellipsizingLastFullyVisibleLine()) isStale = true; } @Override public void setPadding(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { super.setPadding(left, top, right, bottom); if (ellipsizingLastFullyVisibleLine()) isStale = true; } @Override protected void onDraw(@NonNull Canvas canvas) { if (isStale) resetText(); super.onDraw(canvas); } private void resetText() { int maxLines = getMaxLines(); CharSequence workingText = mFullText; boolean ellipsized = false; if (maxLines != -1) { if (mEllipsizeStrategy == null) setEllipsize(null); workingText = mEllipsizeStrategy.processText(mFullText); ellipsized = !mEllipsizeStrategy.isInLayout(mFullText); } if (!workingText.equals(getText())) { programmaticChange = true; try { setText(workingText); } finally { programmaticChange = false; } } isStale = false; if (ellipsized != isEllipsized) { isEllipsized = ellipsized; for (EllipsizeListener listener : mEllipsizeListeners) { listener.ellipsizeStateChanged(ellipsized); } } } @Override public void setEllipsize(TruncateAt where) { if (where == null) { mEllipsizeStrategy = new EllipsizeNoneStrategy(); return; } switch (where) { case END: mEllipsizeStrategy = new EllipsizeEndStrategy(); break; case START: mEllipsizeStrategy = new EllipsizeStartStrategy(); break; case MIDDLE: mEllipsizeStrategy = new EllipsizeMiddleStrategy(); break; case MARQUEE: super.setEllipsize(where); isStale = false; default: mEllipsizeStrategy = new EllipsizeNoneStrategy(); break; } } public interface EllipsizeListener { void ellipsizeStateChanged(boolean ellipsized); } private abstract class EllipsizeStrategy { public CharSequence processText(CharSequence text) { return !isInLayout(text) ? createEllipsizedText(text) : text; } public boolean isInLayout(CharSequence text) { Layout layout = createWorkingLayout(text); return layout.getLineCount() <= getLinesCount(); } protected Layout createWorkingLayout(CharSequence workingText) { return new StaticLayout(workingText, getPaint(), getMeasuredWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight(), Alignment.ALIGN_NORMAL, mLineSpacingMult, mLineAddVertPad, false /* includepad */); } protected int getLinesCount() { if (ellipsizingLastFullyVisibleLine()) { int fullyVisibleLinesCount = getFullyVisibleLinesCount(); return fullyVisibleLinesCount == -1 ? 1 : fullyVisibleLinesCount; } else { return mMaxLines; } } protected int getFullyVisibleLinesCount() { Layout layout = createWorkingLayout(""); int height = getHeight() - getCompoundPaddingTop() - getCompoundPaddingBottom(); int lineHeight = layout.getLineBottom(0); return height / lineHeight; } protected abstract CharSequence createEllipsizedText(CharSequence fullText); } private class EllipsizeNoneStrategy extends EllipsizeStrategy { @Override protected CharSequence createEllipsizedText(CharSequence fullText) { return fullText; } } private class EllipsizeEndStrategy extends EllipsizeStrategy { @Override protected CharSequence createEllipsizedText(CharSequence fullText) { Layout layout = createWorkingLayout(fullText); int cutOffIndex = layout.getLineEnd(mMaxLines - 1); int textLength = fullText.length(); int cutOffLength = textLength - cutOffIndex; if (cutOffLength < ELLIPSIS.length()) cutOffLength = ELLIPSIS.length(); String workingText = TextUtils.substring(fullText, 0, textLength - cutOffLength).trim(); String strippedText = stripEndPunctuation(workingText); while (!isInLayout(strippedText + ELLIPSIS)) { int lastSpace = workingText.lastIndexOf(' '); if (lastSpace == -1) break; workingText = workingText.substring(0, lastSpace).trim(); strippedText = stripEndPunctuation(workingText); } workingText = strippedText + ELLIPSIS; SpannableStringBuilder dest = new SpannableStringBuilder(workingText); if (fullText instanceof Spanned) { TextUtils.copySpansFrom((Spanned) fullText, 0, workingText.length(), null, dest, 0); } return dest; } public String stripEndPunctuation(CharSequence workingText) { return mEndPunctPattern.matcher(workingText).replaceFirst(""); } } private class EllipsizeStartStrategy extends EllipsizeStrategy { @Override protected CharSequence createEllipsizedText(CharSequence fullText) { Layout layout = createWorkingLayout(fullText); int cutOffIndex = layout.getLineEnd(mMaxLines - 1); int textLength = fullText.length(); int cutOffLength = textLength - cutOffIndex; if (cutOffLength < ELLIPSIS.length()) cutOffLength = ELLIPSIS.length(); String workingText = TextUtils.substring(fullText, cutOffLength, textLength).trim(); while (!isInLayout(ELLIPSIS + workingText)) { int firstSpace = workingText.indexOf(' '); if (firstSpace == -1) break; workingText = workingText.substring(firstSpace, workingText.length()).trim(); } workingText = ELLIPSIS + workingText; SpannableStringBuilder dest = new SpannableStringBuilder(workingText); if (fullText instanceof Spanned) { TextUtils.copySpansFrom((Spanned) fullText, textLength - workingText.length(), textLength, null, dest, 0); } return dest; } } private class EllipsizeMiddleStrategy extends EllipsizeStrategy { @Override protected CharSequence createEllipsizedText(CharSequence fullText) { Layout layout = createWorkingLayout(fullText); int cutOffIndex = layout.getLineEnd(mMaxLines - 1); int textLength = fullText.length(); int cutOffLength = textLength - cutOffIndex; if (cutOffLength < ELLIPSIS.length()) cutOffLength = ELLIPSIS.length(); cutOffLength += cutOffIndex % 2; // Make it even. String firstPart = TextUtils.substring( fullText, 0, textLength / 2 - cutOffLength / 2).trim(); String secondPart = TextUtils.substring( fullText, textLength / 2 + cutOffLength / 2, textLength).trim(); while (!isInLayout(firstPart + ELLIPSIS + secondPart)) { int lastSpaceFirstPart = firstPart.lastIndexOf(' '); int firstSpaceSecondPart = secondPart.indexOf(' '); if (lastSpaceFirstPart == -1 || firstSpaceSecondPart == -1) break; firstPart = firstPart.substring(0, lastSpaceFirstPart).trim(); secondPart = secondPart.substring(firstSpaceSecondPart, secondPart.length()).trim(); } SpannableStringBuilder firstDest = new SpannableStringBuilder(firstPart); SpannableStringBuilder secondDest = new SpannableStringBuilder(secondPart); if (fullText instanceof Spanned) { TextUtils.copySpansFrom((Spanned) fullText, 0, firstPart.length(), null, firstDest, 0); TextUtils.copySpansFrom((Spanned) fullText, textLength - secondPart.length(), textLength, null, secondDest, 0); } return TextUtils.concat(firstDest, ELLIPSIS, secondDest); } } } 

Source complète: EllipsizingTextView.java

Sur la base des solutions de Micah Hainline et des commentaires d’alebs, je suis venu avec l’approche suivante qui fonctionne avec les textes Spanned, par exemple myTextView.setText(Html.fromHtml("Testheader - Testcontent")); travaux! Notez que cela ne fonctionne qu’avec Spanned le moment. Il pourrait peut-être être modifié pour fonctionner avec Ssortingng et Spanned deux cas.

 public class EllipsizingTextView extends TextView { private static final Spanned ELLIPSIS = new SpannedSsortingng("…"); public interface EllipsizeListener { void ellipsizeStateChanged(boolean ellipsized); } private final List ellipsizeListeners = new ArrayList(); private boolean isEllipsized; private boolean isStale; private boolean programmaticChange; private Spanned fullText; private int maxLines; private float lineSpacingMultiplier = 1.0f; private float lineAdditionalVerticalPadding = 0.0f; public EllipsizingTextView(Context context) { this(context, null); } public EllipsizingTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public EllipsizingTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); super.setEllipsize(null); TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAtsortingbutes(attrs, new int[] { android.R.attr.maxLines }); setMaxLines(a.getInt(0, Integer.MAX_VALUE)); } public void addEllipsizeListener(EllipsizeListener listener) { if (listener == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } ellipsizeListeners.add(listener); } public void removeEllipsizeListener(EllipsizeListener listener) { ellipsizeListeners.remove(listener); } public boolean isEllipsized() { return isEllipsized; } @Override public void setMaxLines(int maxLines) { super.setMaxLines(maxLines); this.maxLines = maxLines; isStale = true; } public int getMaxLines() { return maxLines; } public boolean ellipsizingLastFullyVisibleLine() { return maxLines == Integer.MAX_VALUE; } @Override public void setLineSpacing(float add, float mult) { this.lineAdditionalVerticalPadding = add; this.lineSpacingMultiplier = mult; super.setLineSpacing(add, mult); } @Override public void setText(CharSequence text, BufferType type) { if (!programmaticChange && text instanceof Spanned) { fullText = (Spanned) text; isStale = true; } super.setText(text, type); } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); if (ellipsizingLastFullyVisibleLine()) { isStale = true; } } public void setPadding(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { super.setPadding(left, top, right, bottom); if (ellipsizingLastFullyVisibleLine()) { isStale = true; } } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { if (isStale) { resetText(); } super.onDraw(canvas); } private void resetText() { Spanned workingText = fullText; boolean ellipsized = false; Layout layout = createWorkingLayout(workingText); int linesCount = getLinesCount(); if (layout.getLineCount() > linesCount) { // We have more lines of text than we are allowed to display. workingText = (Spanned) fullText.subSequence(0, layout.getLineEnd(linesCount - 1)); while (createWorkingLayout((Spanned) TextUtils.concat(workingText, ELLIPSIS)).getLineCount() > linesCount) { int lastSpace = workingText.toSsortingng().lastIndexOf(' '); if (lastSpace == -1) { break; } workingText = (Spanned) workingText.subSequence(0, lastSpace); } workingText = (Spanned) TextUtils.concat(workingText, ELLIPSIS); ellipsized = true; } if (!workingText.equals(getText())) { programmaticChange = true; try { setText(workingText); } finally { programmaticChange = false; } } isStale = false; if (ellipsized != isEllipsized) { isEllipsized = ellipsized; for (EllipsizeListener listener : ellipsizeListeners) { listener.ellipsizeStateChanged(ellipsized); } } } /** * Get how many lines of text we are allowed to display. */ private int getLinesCount() { if (ellipsizingLastFullyVisibleLine()) { int fullyVisibleLinesCount = getFullyVisibleLinesCount(); if (fullyVisibleLinesCount == -1) { return 1; } else { return fullyVisibleLinesCount; } } else { return maxLines; } } /** * Get how many lines of text we can display so their full height is visible. */ private int getFullyVisibleLinesCount() { Layout layout = createWorkingLayout(new SpannedSsortingng("")); int height = getHeight() - getPaddingTop() - getPaddingBottom(); int lineHeight = layout.getLineBottom(0); return height / lineHeight; } private Layout createWorkingLayout(Spanned workingText) { return new StaticLayout(workingText, getPaint(), getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight(), Alignment.ALIGN_NORMAL, lineSpacingMultiplier, lineAdditionalVerticalPadding, false /* includepad */); } @Override public void setEllipsize(TruncateAt where) { // Ellipsize settings are not respected } } 

Pour ceux qui sont intéressés, voici un port C # Xamarin.Android de la belle solution de Micah:

 public delegate void EllipsizeEvent(bool ellipsized); public class EllipsizingTextView : TextView { private const ssortingng Ellipsis = "..."; public event EllipsizeEvent EllipsizeStateChanged; private bool isEllipsized; private bool isStale; private bool programmaticChange; private ssortingng fullText; private int maxLines = -1; private float lineSpacingMultiplier = 1.0f; private float lineAdditionalVerticalPadding; public EllipsizingTextView(Context context) : base(context) { } public EllipsizingTextView(Context context, IAtsortingbuteSet attrs) : base(context, attrs) { } public EllipsizingTextView(Context context, IAtsortingbuteSet attrs, int defStyle) : base(context, attrs, defStyle) { } public EllipsizingTextView(IntPtr javaReference, JniHandleOwnership transfer) : base(javaReference, transfer) { } public bool IsEllipsized { get { return isEllipsized; } } public override void SetMaxLines(int maxLines) { base.SetMaxLines(maxLines); this.maxLines = maxLines; isStale = true; } public int GetMaxLines() { return maxLines; } public override void SetLineSpacing(float add, float mult) { lineAdditionalVerticalPadding = add; lineSpacingMultiplier = mult; base.SetLineSpacing(add, mult); } protected override void OnTextChanged(ICharSequence text, int start, int before, int after) { base.OnTextChanged(text, start, before, after); if (!programmaticChange) { fullText = text.ToSsortingng(); isStale = true; } } protected override void OnDraw(Canvas canvas) { if (isStale) { base.Ellipsize = null; ResetText(); } base.OnDraw(canvas); } private void ResetText() { int maxLines = GetMaxLines(); ssortingng workingText = fullText; bool ellipsized = false; if (maxLines != -1) { Layout layout = CreateWorkingLayout(workingText); if (layout.LineCount > maxLines) { workingText = fullText.Subssortingng(0, layout.GetLineEnd(maxLines - 1)).Trim(); while (CreateWorkingLayout(workingText + Ellipsis).LineCount > maxLines) { int lastSpace = workingText.LastIndexOf(' '); if (lastSpace == -1) { break; } workingText = workingText.Subssortingng(0, lastSpace); } workingText = workingText + Ellipsis; ellipsized = true; } } if (workingText != Text) { programmaticChange = true; try { Text = workingText; } finally { programmaticChange = false; } } isStale = false; if (ellipsized != isEllipsized) { isEllipsized = ellipsized; if (EllipsizeStateChanged != null) EllipsizeStateChanged(ellipsized); } } private Layout CreateWorkingLayout(ssortingng workingText) { return new StaticLayout(workingText, Paint, Width - PaddingLeft - PaddingRight, Layout.Alignment.AlignNormal, lineSpacingMultiplier, lineAdditionalVerticalPadding, false); } public override TextUtils.TruncateAt Ellipsize { get { return base.Ellipsize; } set { } } } 

Dans mon cas, il n’est pas nécessaire de coder ceci en Java. Tout fonctionne comme prévu. Pas besoin de quelque chose comme android:singleLine="false" .

  

Mais il semble y avoir un bug dans l’aperçu de mise en page d’Android Studio (v3.0): aperçu de la mise en page

Étant donné Android 7.1.1 sur mon appareil, cela fonctionne: capture d'écran de l'appareil

Ajoutez simplement du code dans votre activité

 Textview.setEllipsize(TextUtils.TruncateAt.END) 

cela va append des points de suspension à la fin de la textview

Pour append ... à la fin de la deuxième ligne, en sauvegardant 1 ligne si le texte est court:

 android:maxLines="2" android:ellipsize="end" 

Il n’y a rien qui fonctionne hors de la boîte. Mais vous pourriez regarder ça

http://code.google.com/p/android-textview-multiline-ellipse/

et l’adapter à vos besoins.

Le code a très bien fonctionné! Vous pouvez surcharger la méthode onSizeChanged, sauf si le texte doit être modifié.

 @Override protected void onSizeChanged (int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { isStale = true; super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); } 

Étendez TextView et remplacez ces méthodes:

 CharSequence origText = ""; int maxLines = 2; @Override public void setText(CharSequence text, BufferType type) { super.setText(text, type); origText = text; } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); CharSequence text = origText; onPreDraw(); while(getLineCount() > maxLines) { text = text.subSequence(0, text.length()-1); super.setText(text + "..."); super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); onPreDraw(); } } 

Ceci est ma solution. vous pouvez télécharger la démo sur mon github. https://github.com/krossford/KrossLib/tree/master/android-project

Cette capture d’écran était une démo que maxLines = 4 , je pense que ça marche bien.

entrer la description de l'image ici

 package com.krosshuang.krosslib.lib.view; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.util.AtsortingbuteSet; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.ArrayList; /*如何使用? How to use it? > 1.在xml或者java代码中常规使用> 1.use it like other views on xml and java code. > 2.[必须] setMaxLines 方法替代在xml中的 "android:maxLines" 属性> 2.[must] call the setMaxLines method to instead of the xml property android:maxLines. > 3.[可选] 注意调用 setMultilineEllipsizeMode() 方法,具体请查看注释> 3.[option] you can invoke setMultilineEllipsizeMode method, but I have not implement it. */ /** * android自己的TextView对多行ellipsize处理的不好* Created by krosshuang on 2015/12/17. */ public class EllipsizeEndTextView extends TextView { private static final Ssortingng LOG_TAG = "EllipsizeTextView"; /** 每一行都有省略号 */ //TODO 该特性待完成public static final int MODE_EACH_LINE = 1; /** 最后一行才有省略号 */ public static final int MODE_LAST_LINE = 2; private static final Ssortingng ELLIPSIZE = "..."; private ArrayList mTextLines = new ArrayList(); private CharSequence mSrcText = null; private int mMultilineEllipsizeMode = MODE_LAST_LINE; private int mMaxLines = 1; private boolean mNeedIgnoreTextChangeAndSelfInvoke = false; public EllipsizeEndTextView(Context context) { super(context); } public EllipsizeEndTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public EllipsizeEndTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); } @Override protected void onTextChanged(CharSequence text, int start, int lengthBefore, int lengthAfter) { if (!mNeedIgnoreTextChangeAndSelfInvoke) { super.onTextChanged(text, start, lengthBefore, lengthAfter); mSrcText = text; } } @Override public void setMaxLines(int maxlines) { super.setMaxLines(maxlines); mMaxLines = maxlines; } public int getSupportedMaxLines() { return mMaxLines; } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { setVisibleText(); super.onDraw(canvas); mNeedIgnoreTextChangeAndSelfInvoke = false; } private void setVisibleText() { if (mSrcText == null) { return; } //获得可使用的width get available width final int aw = getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight(); Ssortingng srcText = mSrcText.toSsortingng(); //将原始的字符串先按原始数据中存在的换行符弄成多行字符串Ssortingng[] lines = srcText.split("\n"); //Log.i(LOG_TAG, "原始数据有: " + lines.length + " 行 " + Arrays.toSsortingng(lines)); int maxLines = getSupportedMaxLines(); //将原始文本分成几行后加入list mTextLines.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) { mTextLines.add(lines[i]); } switch (mMultilineEllipsizeMode) { case MODE_EACH_LINE: break; default: case MODE_LAST_LINE: //开始遍历String eachLine = null; for (int i = 0; i < mTextLines.size() && i < maxLines - 1; i++) { eachLine = mTextLines.get(i); if (getPaint().measureText(eachLine, 0, eachLine.length()) > aw) { //当前行超过可用宽度boolean isOut = true; int end = eachLine.length() - 1; while (isOut) { if (getPaint().measureText(eachLine.subssortingng(0, end), 0, end) > aw) { end--; } else { isOut = false; } } mTextLines.set(i, eachLine.subssortingng(0, end)); //当前行设置为裁剪后的mTextLines.add(i + 1, eachLine.subssortingng(end, eachLine.length())); //将裁剪剩余的部分,加入下一行,刚好接下来发生的遍历就可以处理它,相当于一个递归} } //遍历处理结束,所有的行都是在可用宽度以内的break; } //根据 maxLines 和 结果的行数,决定最小需要多少行int resultSize = Math.min(maxLines, mTextLines.size()); //对最后一行做处理Ssortingng lastLine = mTextLines.get(resultSize - 1); //最后一行有两种情况需要加... //1.最后一行数据本身很长,超过了可用宽度,那么裁剪后尾部加上... //2.最后一行不是很长,并没有超过可用宽度,但是它底下还有行没有显示,因此加上... if (getPaint().measureText(lastLine, 0, lastLine.length()) > aw || resultSize < mTextLines.size()) { boolean isOut = true; int end = lastLine.length(); while (isOut) { if (getPaint().measureText(lastLine.substring(0, end) + ELLIPSIZE, 0, end + 3) > aw) { end--; } else { isOut = false; } } mTextLines.set(resultSize - 1, lastLine.subssortingng(0, end) + ELLIPSIZE); } //开始构建结果SsortingngBuilder sb = new SsortingngBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < resultSize ; i++) { sb.append(mTextLines.get(i)); if (i != resultSize - 1) { sb.append('\n'); } } //构建完成,set if (sb.toString().equals(getText())) { return; } else { mNeedIgnoreTextChangeAndSelfInvoke = true; setText(sb.toString()); } } /** * 设置ellipsize mode,暂时不支持* @deprecated * */ public void setMultilineEllipsizeMode(int mode) { mMultilineEllipsizeMode = mode; } } 

J’ai eu le même problème. Je l’ai corrigé en supprimant simplement Android: ellipsize = “marquee”

Celui-ci a également traité mon HTML,

 /* * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. * Licensed to The Android Open Source Project. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * dissortingbuted under the License is dissortingbuted on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.mail.ui; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.text.Layout; import android.text.Layout.Alignment; import android.text.SpannableSsortingngBuilder; import android.text.Spanned; import android.text.StaticLayout; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.AtsortingbuteSet; import android.widget.TextView; /** * A special MultiLine TextView that will apply ellipsize logic to only the last * line of text, such that the last line may be shorter than any previous lines. */ public class EllipsizedMultilineTextView extends TextView { public static final int ALL_AVAILABLE = -1; private int mMaxLines; public EllipsizedMultilineTextView(Context context) { super(context); } public EllipsizedMultilineTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); init(context, attrs); } public EllipsizedMultilineTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); init(context, attrs); } private final void init(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs) { final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAtsortingbutes(attrs, new int[] { android.R.attr.maxLines }); setMaxLines(a.getInt(0, 2)); } @Override public void setMaxLines(int maxlines) { super.setMaxLines(maxlines); mMaxLines = maxlines; } /** * Ellipsize just the last line of text in this view and set the text to the * new ellipsized value. * @param text Text to set and ellipsize * @param avail available width in pixels for the last line * @param paint Paint that has the proper properties set to measure the text * for this view * @return the {@link CharSequence} that was set on the {@link TextView} */ public CharSequence setText(final CharSequence text, int avail) { if (text == null || text.length() == 0) { return text; } setEllipsize(null); setText(text); if (avail == ALL_AVAILABLE) { return text; } Layout layout = getLayout(); if (layout == null) { final int w = getWidth() - getCompoundPaddingLeft() - getCompoundPaddingRight(); layout = new StaticLayout(text, 0, text.length(), getPaint(), w, Alignment.ALIGN_NORMAL, 1.0f, 0f, false); } // find the last line of text and chop it according to available space final int lastLineStart = layout.getLineStart(mMaxLines - 1); final CharSequence remainder = TextUtils.ellipsize(text.subSequence(lastLineStart, text.length()), getPaint(), avail, TextUtils.TruncateAt.END); // assemble just the text portion, without spans final SpannableSsortingngBuilder builder = new SpannableSsortingngBuilder(); builder.append(text.toSsortingng(), 0, lastLineStart); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(remainder)) { builder.append(remainder.toSsortingng()); } // Now copy the original spans into the assembled ssortingng, modified for any ellipsizing. // // Merely assembling the Spanned pieces together would result in duplicate CharacterStyle // spans in the assembled version if a CharacterStyle spanned across the lastLineStart // offset. if (text instanceof Spanned) { final Spanned s = (Spanned) text; final Object[] spans = s.getSpans(0, s.length(), Object.class); final int destLen = builder.length(); for (int i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) { final Object span = spans[i]; final int start = s.getSpanStart(span); final int end = s.getSpanEnd(span); final int flags = s.getSpanFlags(span); if (start <= destLen) { builder.setSpan(span, start, Math.min(end, destLen), flags); } } } setText(builder); return builder; } } 

Orignal Source LINK

Try implementing this way


 android:maxLines="1" android:ellipsize="end" android:scrollHorizontally="true" 

scrollHorizontally is the key to ...

The top answer here from Micah Hainline works great, but even better is the library that was built from it by user aleb as he posted in the comments under Micahs answer:

I created an Android library with this component and changed it to be able to show as many lines of text as possible and ellipsize the last one; see github.com/sortingposo/barone

There are some more features to it, if you only need the TextView, it is here .

Maybe this will help others find it faster than I did 🙂

This is late, but I found an Apache licensed class from Android, that’s used in the stock mail app: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/apps/UnifiedEmail/+/184ec73/src/com/android/mail/ui/EllipsizedMultilineTextView.java

 /* * Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. * Licensed to The Android Open Source Project. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * dissortingbuted under the License is dissortingbuted on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.mail.ui; import android.content.Context; import android.text.Layout; import android.text.Layout.Alignment; import android.text.SpannableSsortingngBuilder; import android.text.Spanned; import android.text.StaticLayout; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.AtsortingbuteSet; import android.widget.TextView; /** * A special MultiLine TextView that will apply ellipsize logic to only the last * line of text, such that the last line may be shorter than any previous lines. */ public class EllipsizedMultilineTextView extends TextView { public static final int ALL_AVAILABLE = -1; private int mMaxLines; public EllipsizedMultilineTextView(Context context) { this(context, null); } public EllipsizedMultilineTextView(Context context, AtsortingbuteSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } @Override public void setMaxLines(int maxlines) { super.setMaxLines(maxlines); mMaxLines = maxlines; } /** * Ellipsize just the last line of text in this view and set the text to the * new ellipsized value. * @param text Text to set and ellipsize * @param avail available width in pixels for the last line * @param paint Paint that has the proper properties set to measure the text * for this view * @return the {@link CharSequence} that was set on the {@link TextView} */ public CharSequence setText(final CharSequence text, int avail) { if (text == null || text.length() == 0) { return text; } setEllipsize(null); setText(text); if (avail == ALL_AVAILABLE) { return text; } Layout layout = getLayout(); if (layout == null) { final int w = getWidth() - getCompoundPaddingLeft() - getCompoundPaddingRight(); layout = new StaticLayout(text, 0, text.length(), getPaint(), w, Alignment.ALIGN_NORMAL, 1.0f, 0f, false); } // find the last line of text and chop it according to available space final int lastLineStart = layout.getLineStart(mMaxLines - 1); final CharSequence remainder = TextUtils.ellipsize(text.subSequence(lastLineStart, text.length()), getPaint(), avail, TextUtils.TruncateAt.END); // assemble just the text portion, without spans final SpannableSsortingngBuilder builder = new SpannableSsortingngBuilder(); builder.append(text.toSsortingng(), 0, lastLineStart); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(remainder)) { builder.append(remainder.toSsortingng()); } // Now copy the original spans into the assembled ssortingng, modified for any ellipsizing. // // Merely assembling the Spanned pieces together would result in duplicate CharacterStyle // spans in the assembled version if a CharacterStyle spanned across the lastLineStart // offset. if (text instanceof Spanned) { final Spanned s = (Spanned) text; final Object[] spans = s.getSpans(0, s.length(), Object.class); final int destLen = builder.length(); for (int i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) { final Object span = spans[i]; final int start = s.getSpanStart(span); final int end = s.getSpanEnd(span); final int flags = s.getSpanFlags(span); if (start <= destLen) { builder.setSpan(span, start, Math.min(end, destLen), flags); } } } setText(builder); return builder; } } 

There are a few atsortingbutes you should check: android:lines, android:minLines, android:maxLines. To display a maximum of 4 lines and ellipsize it, you just need android:maxLines and android:ellipsize:

  

You need to include this in your textview:

 android:singleLine="false" 

by default its true. You need to explicitly set it false.